The Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-PCAARRD) showcased smart agriculture innovations during the National Science and Technology Week (NSTW) Forum on Smart Agriculture for Sustainable Development, held at the Northwestern University in Ilocos Norte.
Anchored on the theme, “Siyensya, Teknolohiya, at Inobasyon: Kabalikat sa Matatag, Maginhawa, at Panatag na Kinabukasan,” the forum highlighted research and technology solutions driving productivity, sustainability, and resilience in the agriculture, aquatic, and natural resource (AANR) sector.
DOST Secretary Renato U. Solidum, Jr. graced the forum and delivered a message of support, highlighting the vital role of smart agriculture innovations in enhancing productivity, promoting sustainability, and delivering meaningful benefits to communities nationwide.
Meanwhile, DOST-PCAARRD Deputy Executive Director for Administration, Resource Management, and Support Services Melvin B. Carlos emphasized the Council’s commitment to DOST’s campaign slogan, “Agham na Ramdam,” through smart agri-aqua initiatives. “At DOST-PCAARRD, we take pride in spearheading and supporting innovations that harness the power of digital and smart technologies to address challenges in the AANR sector, [as well as] innovations that truly embody Agham na Ramdam,” said Dr. Carlos.
He further urged stakeholders to reaffirm this shared commitment as the country celebrates the 2025 NSTW, highlighting the need for science that is genuinely felt by communities nationwide.
The forum featured seven presentations highlighting the innovative technologies and research breakthroughs supported by DOST and DOST-PCAARRD.
Among the featured technologies was the integration of Auto Furrow Irrigation System (AFIS) and Nutrio Biofertilizer Application on Sugarcane, presented by Dr. Marvin M. Cinense of Central Luzon State University (CLSU). The combined approach provides a more efficient and sustainable production system by increasing the yield, improving soil health, and reducing the synthetic fertilizer dependency by adopting the more sustainable technologies – AFIS and Nutrio biofertilizer.
Ms. Alyssa Patricia J. Manzano of the Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) also presented their research, “Advancing Coconut Hybridization: Smart Farming Through Hyperspectral Data and Imaging.” She emphasized the value of hyperspectral imaging and advanced data analytics in accurately monitoring coconut farms. Through early detection of crop conditions and precise assessment of farm health, this technology supports science-based interventions that help increase productivity and minimize losses.
In addition, Dr. Jonar I. Yago of the Nueva Vizcaya State University (NVSU) discussed the research on the use of “Biological Control Agents for Pest and Disease Management in Citrus Orchards.” He highlighted how these environment-friendly agents aid in managing insect pests and diseases while reducing reliance on chemical pesticides. This approach helps in protecting the long-term productivity and sustainability of the citrus industry.
The afternoon session shifted its focus to aquaculture innovations, beginning with a detailed presentation on the Heat-Assisted Temperature Control and Monitoring System for Hatchery Management (HATCH) by Engr. John Ray L. Mericuelo of the DOST-Metals Industry Research and Development Center (DOST-MIRDC). He explained how the system addresses the challenges posed by cold weather on milkfish breeding by providing a controlled and optimal environment for broodstock. By ensuring consistent spawning activity and improved fry production, HATCH enhances the resilience and year-round productivity of the milkfish sector.
Continuing the discussion on marine conservation, Dr. Jayvee A. Saco of Batangas State University (BatStateU) shared their team’s ongoing initiatives and the critical role of local community partnerships in the Verde Island Passage. He also stressed the importance of continuous, science-based assessments of marine resources to support sustainable practices, inform policy decisions, and maintain the ecological integrity of this globally significant marine corridor.
Further supporting aquaculture development, Dr. Loucel E. Cui of the University of the Philippines Los Baños (UPLB) introduced their advanced monitoring system for Fishpond Lease Agreements (FLAs). The platform features an interactive map integrated with the TALA Isdaan mobile application, enabling efficient oversight through real-time data access, spatial visualization of FLA areas, and informed decision-making for improved governance of aquaculture resources.
Lastly, Dr. Irene B. Rodriguez of the UP Diliman Marine Science Institute (UP-MSI) delivered an insightful presentation on trace metal biogeochemistry. She discussed how variations in trace metal concentrations influence key ocean processes and can trigger or intensify harmful algal blooms. Dr. Rodriguez highlighted the broader implications of these findings on ocean health and emphasized the importance of sustained research and monitoring to better manage the complex interactions driving these phenomena.
In closing, Dr. Nancy A. Bantog, Regional Director of the DOST–Cordillera Administrative Region (DOST-CAR), expressed her heartfelt gratitude to all speakers, partners, and participants for their valuable contributions. She encouraged the continuous collaborations and partnerships to apply science-driven solutions, share knowledge, and implement innovative practices toward the sustainable management and preservation of resources for current and future generations.
The event brought together farmers, fisherfolk, researchers, local executives, students, media, investors, MSMEs, and municipal agriculturists from across the country. The DOST-PCAARRD’s Crops Research Division (CRD) and the DOST Region 1 led the forum, along with key officials and staff from the Agricultural Resources Management Research Division (ARMRD), the Inland Aquatic Resources Research Division (IARRD), the Marine Resources Research Division (MRRD), and other DOST Regional offices.